The specialized ridge of the upper (maxilla) and lower (mandible) jaw bone that contains the tooth sockets and supports the teeth.

Why It Matters

This bone relies on stimulation from chewing to stay healthy. When you lose a tooth, the alveolar bone begins to melt away (resorb), which can make your face look older and make placing implants difficult later.

Clinical Details

• Resorption: Up to 50% of bone width is lost in the first year after extraction.
• Preservation: Socket preservation grafting is recommended at the time of extraction.

FAQ

How long does alveolar bone take to heal?

Soft tissue heals in 2-3 weeks; bone filling the socket takes 3-4 months.

Can you regrow alveolar bone?

Yes, through a procedure called guided bone regeneration (bone grafting).